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Home affordability calculator

Work backward from your income, debts and savings to a home price with a payment you can live with.

Income and debts

Car, student loans, card minimums. Not rent.

Loan and comfort level

Budget style

Housing ratio / total debt-to-income limits. Balanced mirrors common conventional guidelines.

Taxes, insurance and PMI0.55% tax · $1,500 insurance · no HOA

Applied below 20% down.

You can likely afford a home around

$444,000

at about $3,048 a month, all-in

Housing ratio (front-end)31.0%

Within your 31% limit

Total debt-to-income (back-end)37.1%

Within your 43% limit

Monthly payment breakdown at your maximum price
  • Principal & interest$2,54583.5%
  • Property tax$2036.7%
  • Home insurance$1254.1%
  • PMI$1755.7%
  • HOA dues$00%
Loan amount
$418,908
Down payment
5.6%
Housing budget
$3,048/mo
What limits you
Housing ratio

How the rate moves your priceMaximum home price at the same income, debts and budget style
Show as a table
RateHome priceLoanPayment
4.00%$540,453$515,453$3,048
4.25%$527,533$502,533$3,048
4.50%$515,062$490,062$3,048
4.75%$503,025$478,025$3,048
5.00%$491,406$466,406$3,048
5.25%$480,191$455,191$3,048
5.50%$469,365$444,365$3,048
5.75%$458,913$433,913$3,048
6.00%$448,823$423,823$3,048
6.25%$439,079$414,079$3,048
6.50%$429,670$404,670$3,048
6.75%$420,582$395,582$3,048
7.00%$411,805$386,805$3,048
7.25%$403,325$378,325$3,048
7.50%$395,131$370,131$3,048
7.75%$387,213$362,213$3,048
8.00%$379,560$354,560$3,048
8.25%$372,162$347,162$3,048
8.50%$365,008$340,008$3,048
8.75%$358,090$333,090$3,048
9.00%$351,399$326,399$3,048

Where the price comes from

Your cash plus the loan your income supports
Your down payment$25,000
Loan amount$418,908

By budget style

The same household under each set of limits
Comfortable (28/36)$401K
Balanced (31/43)$444K
Stretch (36/50)$515K

Estimates only. Includes principal, interest, property tax, homeowners insurance, HOA and PMI below 20% down. Lenders also weigh credit, reserves and income history, and may approve up to 50% total debt-to-income with strong compensating factors. Sample math for illustration, not a loan offer.

How we estimate affordability

Lenders use two debt-to-income ratios. The housing ratio compares your full payment to gross monthly income. The total ratio adds car loans, student loans and card minimums. This calculator applies whichever limit is stricter, then solves for the price that fits, including taxes, insurance and mortgage insurance.

The Balanced setting mirrors common conventional guidelines. The Comfortable setting is what we recommend for households saving for retirement or planning a growing family.

What moves your number most

Rate and monthly debts matter more than most people expect. Paying off a $450 car payment can raise your price range by roughly $70,000 at today's sample rates. A 0.5% lower rate adds around $25,000 on a $115,000 household income.

From estimate to pre-approval

A pre-approval verifies income and assets so sellers can trust your number. It also catches items this calculator cannot, like variable bonus income, gift funds and down payment assistance, which can expand your options.

Know your numbers before you shop

Pre-qualify in about 6 minutes with a soft credit check. No impact to your score and no obligation.

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